If you want, you can cleanse me.
Posté par diaconos le 26 juin 2020
From the Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Matthew
When Jesus came down from the mountain, large crowds followed Him. And behold, a leper came and worshipped him and said : » Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean. » Jesus stretched out his hand and touched him and said to him : « I will; be made clean. « And immediately he was cleansed of his leprosy. Jesus said to him : « Beware, don’t say anything to anyone, but go and show yourself to the priest. And give the offering that Moses commanded, for it will be a testimony for the people. « (Matthew 8:1-4)
Christ healing and delivering
The aim of Matthew’s Gospel is to highlight the intimate and living relationship of the two covenants, to show in Jesus Christ the fulfilment of the whole history of his people. The evangelist Matthew manifested this from the very first lines of his book, through this genealogy whose meaning was marked by the names of David and Abraham.
David, in whose family was born, according to prophecy, the one whose kingship would be eternal : « concerns his Son who, according to the flesh, was born of the seed of David » (Romans 1:3). Abraham, in whose seed all the families of the earth were blessed, a promise which had meaning and fulfillment only in Jesus Christ : « that the blessing of Abraham might be fulfilled in Jesus Christ for the Gentiles, and that we might receive by faith the Spirit which was promised.
Brethren (I speak in the manner of men), a disposition in good form, though made by a man, is not cancelled by anyone, nor is it added to by anyone. Now the promises were made to Abraham and his descendants. It is not said: and to posterity, as though it were many, but as it were one: and to thy seed, that is, to Christ. » (Gal 3, 14-16)
The Son of God came to take his place in this posterity of Abraham and in our humanity which he renewed. Going back to David and Abraham, he also indicated the genealogical origin of Mary, mother of the Saviour. He suggested that the son of David, Abraham’s son, was descended from these figures through his mother, since it was not Joseph who was his father.
Having achieved this first goal, Joseph’s genealogy was not useless in the eyes of an Israelite. All the time of his life Jesus was regarded as the son of Joseph, and he was regarded as a son of the highest convenience. Moreover, there was in this opinion a well-founded opinion that Joseph bestowed upon his adopted son a theocratic legal right to royalty, first because he himself was a descendant of David, and second because, in marrying Mary, the heiress of his family name, he said : « And you shall speak to the sons of Israel, saying: If a man dies without a son, you shall pass on his inheritance to his daughter. « (Num 27:8).
And he went in lawfully in the line of his wife, and took her name : « and among the priests were the sons of Hobaiah, the sons of Hakkoz, the sons of Barzillai, who had taken one of the daughters of Barzillai the Gileadite to wife, and was called after their name. » ( Nh 7:63) This opinion is a probable hypothesis. Matthew’s purpose was to ascertain his supernatural birth.
Leprosy is a dreadful disease, still common in the East, highly contagious, incurable after the first progress, which covers the whole body with darters and sores and dissolves it in part before death ensues. The leper was excluded by law from all communication with society, either because of the contagion or because the disease was legally impure. The Jews regarded it as a special punishment from God, basing this opinion on certain facts reported in the Old Testament.
If you want to, you can! Simple and touching prayer! In the first of these words the leper humbly surrendered himself to Jesus, the will of God; in the second, he expressed great faith. In these early days of Jesus’ ministry, the knowledge that these sick people had of him was very weak, their trust in him all the more admirable.
Most often Jesus acted and healed only by word of mouth, even from a distance. At other times he touched the sick man, either to communicate to him this divine virtue which heals him, or, as here, to show that he did not fear contagion, and to show his tender compassion to an unfortunate man from whom all departed in horror. This touching made a deep impression on the witnesses.
If you will, » said the leper, « I will, » replied the Saviour, « and this loving will fulfils the miracle, a prompt echo responding to the sudden faith of the sick man. (Bengal)
The defense that Jesus often made to the sick to divulge their healing could have various reasons. He did not want to draw people’s attention to Him unnecessarily, nor did He want to provide food for vain curiosity and the thirst for miracles, nor to provoke the hatred of His opponents before time. He wanted to
The Son of God came to take his place in this posterity of Abraham and in our humanity which he renewed. Going back to David and Abraham, he also indicated the genealogical origin of Mary, mother of the Saviour. He suggested that the son of David, Abraham’s son, descended from these figures by his
The defense that Jesus often made to the sick to divulge their healing could have various reasons. He did not want to draw people’s attention to Him unnecessarily, nor did He want to provide food for vain curiosity and the thirst for miracles, nor to provoke the hatred of His opponents before time. He also wanted the unfortunate ones he delivered to be able to keep within themselves the deep impression of such a manifestation of divine power and love, so that the healing of the body might have as its fruit the healing of the soul.
In this case he had another obvious reason: the priest, to whom he sent the healed leper, had the right to officially record the healing and to reinstate the leper in the social and religious privileges of an Israelite : « This shall be the law for the leper on the day of his cleansing. He shall be brought before the priest. « (Lev 14:2) Jesus wanted to avoid that this judge would be unfavorably warned by the public noise of the miracle he had just performed and could find in it a pretext to accuse him of despising the law.
The leper had to show himself to the priest and offer the oblation prescribed by the law : « And on the eighth day he shall take two lambs without blemish, and a sheep a year old without blemish, and three tenth parts of an ephah of fine flour for a meal offering mingled with oil, and a log of oil. « And on the eighth day he shall take two lambs without blemish, and one ewe a year old without blemish, and three tenth parts by tenths of an ephah of fine flour for a meal offering mingled with oil, and a log of oil. « (Lev 14, 10).
This must have been a testimony to them, to the priests, not only of Jesus’ respect for the law, but at the same time of His divine power.
Deacon Michel Houyoux
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